The cemeteries of Broome County hold a treasure trove of historical figures, each with their own remarkable stories. These individuals, now at rest in the region, have left an indelible mark on both local and national history.
The Political and Military Elite
Broome County's political and military legacy is evident in the lives of several prominent figures. Sherman Phelps, a Connecticut native, became a pivotal figure in Binghamton's development, serving as its fifth mayor and investing in crucial infrastructure. His legacy is immortalized in the Phelps Mansion, now a museum, designed by the renowned architect Isaac Perry. Perry's architectural prowess extended beyond the mansion, leaving a mark on churches and courthouses across the county. Interestingly, Perry also designed his final resting place, Spring Forest Cemetery, where he was the first to be interred through the entrance he created.
The Civil War era produced several notable figures, including Colonel David Ireland, who led the 137th New York Volunteers at Gettysburg, and John C. Robinson, a Binghamton native who rose to the rank of major general and later served as the lieutenant governor of New York. These men, along with Phelps, are buried in the same cemetery, creating a unique historical cluster.
Daniel Dickinson, another political heavyweight, served as the first president of Binghamton, a state senator, and the lieutenant governor of New York. His legal prowess led to his appointment as the U.S. attorney for the Southern District of New York by Abraham Lincoln. Dickinson's journey from Connecticut to Broome County mirrors the migration patterns of many early settlers, who sought new opportunities in the burgeoning region.
Revolutionary Heroes and Local Legends
The Revolutionary War also left its mark on Broome County, with several veterans finding their final resting place here. The Mersereau brothers, Joshua and John, played pivotal roles in the war effort, with Joshua being a close confidant of George Washington and John acting as a spy. Their strategic actions along the Delaware River significantly impacted the war's outcome. These brothers also contributed to the region's transportation infrastructure by establishing a stagecoach line and introducing the first mail coach from England.
Caleb Hyde, another Revolutionary War veteran, served as a sheriff during Shay's Rebellion and later settled in the area. His military service and subsequent contribution to the local community exemplify the spirit of early American settlers.
The story of John Rush, a bodyguard to General Washington, is intriguing but shrouded in mystery. While his exact role is debated, his presence in Broome County adds to the rich tapestry of Revolutionary War history in the region.
A Horse Racing Legend
In a unique twist, Broome County is also the final resting place of Exterminator, a racehorse who defied the odds to win the 1918 Kentucky Derby. This unexpected victory, after being entered as a last-minute replacement, showcases the county's connection to the world of sports and highlights the unpredictable nature of history. Exterminator's burial in Whispering Pines Pet Cemetery alongside other horses is a testament to the deep bonds between humans and animals.
What makes these historical figures particularly fascinating is their collective contribution to the development of Broome County. Each person, through their unique roles and actions, has woven a thread into the fabric of the region's history. From political leadership to military service, architectural innovation, and even horse racing, these figures have left a legacy that continues to shape the identity of Broome County. In my opinion, these cemeteries are not just resting places but living museums, offering a tangible connection to the past and a reminder of the rich heritage that continues to influence the present.
